"Focus on the Facts"
Charter schools are tuition-free, public schools that have the flexibility to be more innovative and are held accountable for student achievement. Below are more facts about Colorado's charter schools.
- Charter schools are public schools.
- Charter schools do not charge tuition.
- Charter schools use non-discriminatory enrollment practices.
- There are no "test-in" requirements to attend charter schools.
- Currently, over 78,000 students attend the 174 charter school campuses in Colorado. This amounts to approximately 9.88% of total K-12 public school enrollment in the state.
- Charter school students must take the CSAP.
- Charter schools are subject to the federal No Child Left Behind (NCLB) Act.
- Charter school teachers must be "highly qualified" under NCLB.
- Charter schools serve a broad range of diverse students, including low-income, racial and ethnic minorities, and students with disabilities or other special needs.
- Colorado charter schools continue to attract a variety of students and are located in diverse geographical areas across the state.
- Charter school programs and academic designs are as diverse as the students they enroll. Some charters implement longer school days, while others implement curricula specifically designed for at-risk students, gifted children, pregnant/parenting teens, juvenile offenders, and more.
Demographics
Statewide data regarding the 78,000+ students enrolled in charter schools in 2011-12, demonstrates diversity comparable to statewide data on traditional public schools. Currently:
45.4% of Colorado charter school students are minorities compared to
42.9% of the state's traditional K-12 public school students.
Colorado Charter School Demographics (2011-12):
- 57.17% are white (not Hispanic)
- 29.04% are Hispanic or Latin American
- 6.37% are Black or African American (not Hispanic)
- 3.58% are Asian
- 0.74% are American Indian or Alakan Native
- 0.19% are Native Hawaiian
- 2.91% are two or more races
Colorado Traditional Public School Demographics (2011-12):
- 56.01% are white (not Hispanic)
- 32.20% are Hispanic or Latin American
- 4.61% are Black (not Hispanic)
- 3.05% are Asian
- 0.85% are American Indian or Alaskan Native
- 0.22% are Native Hawaiian
- 3.07% are two or more races
Academic Performance
Evidence of the strong academic performance of charter schools is provided by both federal and state measures of student achievement:
- In 2010, Colorado's charter schools outperformed the state's non-charters in the percentage of schools with strong enough academic performance to make Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP). Specifically,
- 83% of charter elementary schools made AYP, compared to 71% of non-charter elementary schools.
- 83% of charter middle schools made AYP, compared to 48% of non-charter middle schools.
- 46% of charter high schools made AYP, compared to 42% of non-charter high schools.
Charter School Funding
The academic success achieved by charter schools is especially impressive in light of the financial challenges they face:
- On average, charter schools in Colorado spend $480 per student from designated per-pupil operating revenue on facilities costs.
- School districts finance their facilities using property tax, mill levies, and taxpayer-backed bonds. Charter schools generally do not receive a proportionate share of these monies. As a result, money often comes out of the classroom to pay for buildings.